Re: More Vt problems!

jmw@chem.ucsd.edu
Tue, 6 Jan 1998 15:08:53 -0800

We have an early Unity 500 (ca. late 1989) with Oxford VT
controller which, when it was only a year or two old, did
this to us at least once, and tried to several more times.
What would happen was that the indicated temperature would
suddenly change from 25C (or whatever, near room temp) to
~ - 200C (I forget the exact negative number, but it was
always the same.) Naturally, when the temperature controller
_thought_ it was at ~ - 200C, it would turn the probe heater
on full blast to try to get back up to 25C, but the increase
in temperature didn't register on the VT controller, which
continued to indicate ~ - 200C.

Eventually, I figured out that the Oxford VT controller was
using a couple of voltage-to-frequency converters to measure
the output of the probe thermocouple and of a junction
temperature compensating chip mounted on the back of the unit.
The register used to store the output of the temperature
compensation voltage-to-frequency converter was apparently
overflowing under some room temperature conditions in a way
that made the probe temperature look negative. I forget the
details, but changing the value of a resistor inside the VT
unit cured it, with the only side effect being that, when the
thermocouple becomes disconnected, the run up towards maximum
indicated temperature is slower than before.

I remember that for several months, before making the
modification, we did not dare leave the instument unsupervised
with VT running.

John M. Wright, Dept. of Chemistry & Biochemistry, M/S 0314, UCSD,
La Jolla, CA 92093-0314; email: jwright@ucsd.edu; phone: (619) 534-3049

> Date: Tue, 6 Jan 1998 12:07:52 -0800 (PST)
> From: lew cary <lcary@chem.unr.edu>
> To: ammrl@wwitch.unl.edu
> Subject: More Vt problems!
>
> When I walked in Monday, the unity500 had , the day before, toasted a
> sample! Overnight, the temp had gone up enough to pop the cap on a cdcl3
> sample, and evoporate the solvent, and cover the top of the spinner with
> solid sample. With slight cleanup every thing seems normal.
> We always run the vt on and at 25C. One probe has an intermittant
> with the thermocouple. The cable is wonky, but with care works with all
> other probes. The symptom is always the same: the appearent temp. goes to
> max., but the sample is not heated.
> My question is: how could a thermal runaway have happened? Over
> temp shuts off the heated in all cases that I have seen. No one was there
> Sunday, of course.
> What a great way to start '98, Lew
>
>